WIN XP Booting Process& Features
10.
What is booting?
11.
What is bootstrapping?
12.
Who conduct bootstrapping?
13.
What is boot loader in XP?
14.
What is Kernel?
15.
What is the kernel file in
XP?
16.
While booting which file
Detect hardware?
17.
What is HALL.DLL file use?
18.
Which file start Graphical
environment while booting?
19.
What is SMSS?
20.
What are the functions of
SMSS while booting?
21.
What is difference between
COLD booting and WARM booting?
22.
What is the difference
between WIN 98 and XP?
23.
What is mean by ‘XP’?
24.
What are the different
editions of Win XP?
25.
What are features of Win
XP?
26.
How many service packs
available for XP?
27.
What is Service Pack?
28.
What are the two logon
options on the window XP?
29.
To up grade Windows NT 3.x
to XP pro, first it should be up graded to__?
30.
What are the two files
that make up USMT?
31.
How many ways we can
install XP?
32.
What is meant by RIS?
33.
What type of NIC required for
install XP through RIS?
34.
What is file name length
in XP?
35.
Multiple display feature of
win XP supports how any monitors?
36.
What is the default value
of stacks?
37.
What is the booting files
location in Win XP?
38.
What is the hard disk
space required for new installation of Win XP?
39.
What is a minimum
requirement for windows XP?
40. Abbreviation of VMM?
WIN VISTA
Booting process & Features
41.
What is the boot loader
file in vista?
42.
What is the kernel file
vista?
43.
What is the difference
between Win XP and Win VISTA ?
Disk
Management
44.
How many permanent
partitions we can create in a single harddisk?
45.
Partitions how many types?
46.
How many logical
partitions we can create?
47.
how many Extended
partitions we can create/
48. What is volume?
49. How many volumes support XP? What are they?
50. What is spanned volume?
51. How to write data on the disk in spanned volume?
52. Using which tool to convert basic disk to dynamic disk?
53.
What is RAID?
54.
How many types RAID levels
available?
55.
Win XP support how many RAIDS’?
56.
Win 2K3 support how many RAIDS’?
57.
Win XP support how many
types of disks?
58.
In which edition of win
XP, dynamic disks and volumes are not available?
59.
What is the initial size
set to page file during installation?
60.
As whom, the user should
log on to enable disk quota?
61.
Which command line utility
is used to troubleshoot volume problems?
62.
In how many ways the CHKDSK
utility can be used in commend line version?
63. What is the cluster size of XP?
64. How to trouble shoot volumes problems?
65.
What is a paging file?
66.
What is the name of the
paging file created during the installation ?
67. What is the minimum value of page file?
Device
Management
68. What is virtual memory?
69. What is the max size of virtual memory?
70. Which process involves verification of device drivers?
71. Automatic installation of devices without user intervention is
called as?
72. Which will contain all the list of installed hardware in a pc?
73. The tool which is used troubleshoots the multimedia related issues
in a pc
74.
Can u merge a partition in
a win XP?
75.
What is disk management?
76.
What is partition magic
pro utility?
77.
What is mapping?
78.
Win XP supports what type
of disk drives?
79.
What are the type of
partitions that can be created on new disk ?
80.
What is mean by volumes?
81.
How many types of volumes
are they?
82.
What is simple volume?
83.
What is spanned volume?
84.
What is Stripped Volume?
85.
How many user profiles have
win2k3 server support?
86.
Does win XP home edition
support Dynamic disk?
87.
What we have to implement
Dynamic storage?
88. On check disk which parameter is used to locate & fixes errors
on volume?
89.
Which command line utility
to troubleshoot volume problem?
Antivirus
Software
90. What
is anti virus software means?
91. How
many types of computer viruses?
92. How
many companies manufactured the anti virus software?
93. What
is polymorphic virus?
94. What
is macro virus?
95. What
is the worm virus?
96. What
is the Trojan virus?
97. What
is the anti virus scanning check?
Registry
Management
98.
What is registry?
99.
How many hives in registry?
100.
What are the tools
available for repairing the registry?
101.
Which hive store all
hardware configuration information?
Services
Management
102.
Using which tool we can
manage services?
103.
Using which service remote
desktop work?
104.
What is the use of Client
DNS service?
105.
What is the use of ICS
service?
106.
What is the use of
NETLOGON service?
107.
What is the use of NTLM
service in XP?
108.
What is the use of DHCP
client service?
109.
What is the use of RPC
service?
110.
What is the use of Telnet
service?
Local Users
and groups
111.
Domain user account helps
to access which resources?
112. Group is a collection of?
113. The different type of accounts policies are?
114. What is logon script?
115. Who are the built in users?
116. What is the use of power users?
117. What do you mean by account lockout policy?
118.
What does user a profile
contain?
119.
What is a group?
120.
What is a roaming profile?
121.
What defines the action
that a user can perform after logging on to win XP?
122.
What are the two built in
user account in win XP?
123. What is a logon script?
124.
What is a roaming profile?
125.
Allow multiple users to
change the login off or closing any program?
126.
What are the available two
types of security policy?
127.
What are the user profile
provide by win XP?
128.
What is the local profile?
129.
What is Roaming profile?
130.
Name the default group in
coin server 2003?
131.
What is the Home folder?
132.
What is the default Local
user account in win 2ks server?
133.
File system
& Files and Folder Permissions
134. Which file system has filed level & folder level security?
135.
When file system have
encrypted data?
136.
The Minimum size of the partitions
has to present in FAT 16?
137.
The Maximum size of the partitions
has to present in FAT 32?
138.
The Maximum size of the partitions
has to present in NTFS?
139.
Which file system does not
support dual booting?
140.
Windows XP support how
many file system? What are they?
141.
File names have how many
characters long?
142.
How much capacity has
recycled by default each drive?
143.
The default cluster size
in WIN XP professional with out NTFS file system
144.
What is major different between
FAT32 and NTFS files?
145.
What is different between
Fat32 and NTFS?
146.
What are the files default
permissions in the XP?
147.
Using which command we can
convent FAT32 to NTFS file system?
148.
Default page size in Win XP
professional is?
149.
Which command is used to
verify the logical integrity of file system?
150.
Default shared permission?
151.
Default shared permission
of everyone group in Win XP?
152.
Default shared permission
of everyone group in Win 2003?
153.
Compressed files are
possible to encrypt (yes/no)?
Network
configuration in XP
154.
What is the full form of
ACPI?
155.
What is the full form of
ICF?
156.
Which server avoids
broadcasting?
157.
What service that resolves
the uniform resource location names?
158.
What is the full form of
IP sec?
159. What is VPN?
160. What is the work of firewall?
161. What is advantage of ICS?
162. What is advantage of VPN connection?
System
tools
163. Which tool is used for system preparation?
164. What are the product activations ports of windows?
165. Which command is used to verify the logical Integrity of file
system?
166.
Which utility is used to
recover bad sector on your volume?
167.
How many days desktop
clean up exists in XP by default?
168. Which tool useful for cleaning all waste files in XP?
169. What is the file manager in win XP?
170.
Data
Backups
171.
What is the extension of
the back files?
172.
What enables to protect
& easily back up data?
173. Describe the types of backup in XP?
174. What is Archivist in backup?
175. What is shortcut command to open the backup utility?
176.
Name some backup device?
177.
Windows XP provides one
option which enable you to restore any
data, in case it is lost or damage?
178. What is Normal backup? When we
conduct.
179. What is Incremental backup?
180. What is Copy backup?
181. What is Differential backup?
182. What is ASR?
183. What is use of ASR?
184. What is system state backup?
Printing
management
185.
What is printer?
186.
How many types we can
configure printer in win XP?
187.
What is a printer spooler?
188.
What is Queue?
189.
What is a printer pool?
190.
What does a user profile
contain?
191.
Printer classified in two
groups, what are they?
192.
How much type of Impact Printers?
193.
What is Impact Printers?
194. Non Impact printer?
195. For configuring network printer in XP ____ path required?
196. Which folder stores all printing pending jobs?
Troubleshooting
Win XP
197.
On case of multiple programs
the program currently interacts with the user is called as?
198.
Which parameter in check
display the correct log files size?
199.
Which tools is used detecting
the temporary files?
200.
A user can do the defragmentation
True orb False?
201.
Several administrative
activities are managed using?
202. Which command is used to verify the logical Integrity of file
system?
203. What is Dip Switch?
204.
Which command line utility
to troubleshoot volume problem?
205.
Windows XP professional detects new disk drive
attached to the computer, using which file?
1.Edition of OS(XP,Vista& WIN 7)
XP
|
VISTA
|
WINDOWS-7
|
XP-Home
|
home basic
|
Starter
|
XP-Professional
|
home premium
|
home basic
|
Business
|
home premium
|
|
enterprise
|
professional
|
|
Ultimate
|
business
|
|
enterprise
|
||
ultimate
|
||
2.Min requirement to install operating
system
RECOMDED
|
XP for all
|
VISTA for all
|
WINDOWS-7 for all
|
RAM
|
128MB
|
1 GB
|
1 GB
|
PROCESSOR
|
300MHz
|
1.0GHz
|
1.0GHz
|
HARD DISK
|
2GB
|
15 GB
|
15 GB
|
3.Types of user Accounts ?
Administrator, standard and guest.
4.What is kernel? What is the
kernel file for windows?
Kernel is the interface between hardware and O.S
NTOSKRNL is the kernel files for windows.
5.What is shell?
Shell is the interface between kernel and hardware.
6.What do you mean by booting?
Booting is the process of downloading OS form hard disk to RAM.
7.What do you mean by cold booting
and worm booting?
Cold
booting: Starting the computer by turning power on is called cold booting.
Warm booting: Restarting the computer
by performing a reset operation (pressing reset,
Crt-Alt-Del, etc.) while the computer
is still turned on
8.What do you mean by dual booting?
It is the process of selecting operating system is called dual booting if
multiple O.S is installed.
9.What are the bootable files for
XP, VISTA & WINDOWS-7?
XP: NTLDR, Boot.ini
VISTA & WINDOWS-7: Bootmgr, winresume.exe and winload.exe
10.How to update windows?
Control panel à
security setting à
windows update
11.What do you mean by updates?
Process of downloading new features is called updates.
12.What is the I.E version of XP,
VISTA & WIN-7?
XP-6.0, VISTA-7.0 and WIN-7 8.0
13.What does u mean by service
pack?
Service pack is a collection of updates and hot fixes.
A hot fix is code (sometimes called a patch) that fixes a bug in a
product
a bug is a coding error in a computer program.
14.What is antivirus? Types of
antivirus?
Antivirus is a program which is used to detect and delete the virus
15.What is the difference between
remote desktop and remote assistance?
By using remote desktop only single user can interact with the desktop
where as in remote assistance both users can interact with same desktop.
16.What is Backup? Types of
backups?
Creating a duplicate copy of an existing data is called backup.
XP: normal backup, daily backup, copy backup, incremental backup and
differential backup.
Vista/win-7: normal and incremental backup.
17.What is the difference between
incremental and differential backup?
Incremental backup takes more time for backup and restoration is fast
where as in differential backup it takes less time for backup and more time
for restoration.
18.What is the difference between backup
and copy?
COPY
|
BAKCUP
|
size of data will be same
|
it will compress the size
|
modification is possible
|
it does not allow you to modified
|
copy cannot be schedule
|
backup can be schedule
|
automatic restoration is not possible to its original
location
|
we can restore the data to its original location dynamically
|
19.What is re store point?
A restore point is a saved "snapshot" of a computer's data at a
specific time
By creating a restore point, you can save the state of the operating
system and your own data so that if future changes cause a problem, you can
restore the system and your data to the way it was before the changes were made
20.What is last known good
configuration?
The
Last Known Good
Configuration is basically a copy of a computer’s hardware
configuration and its driver settings. It is taken from the system’s registry
readings when a computer has a good, clean boot up.
This copy is made for
whenever a computer fails to boot up successfully. When that happens, the
system’s operating system is able to pull up the good copy and perform a successful
startup.
21.What are the features of
windows 7?
Windows aero, improved graphics, I.E version 8.0, virtual hard disk,
windows power shell and bit drive locker.
22.What is bit locker drive?
It is a feature in win-7 which is used to protect the drive by assigning
password
23.What is partition and types of
partitions?
Logical division of an hard disk is called partition.
Partition are of three types. 1 primary partition 2. Extended partition
3. Logical partition.
Max we can create 4 primary partitions, 1 extended partition and n no of
logical partition.
24.What is the difference between
basic disk and dynamic disk?
By default every hard disk is basic disk. The main difference between
basic disk and dynamic is we can combine space from multiple hard disks as
single logic unit.
25.What is defragmentation?
The process of moving data to the adjacent cluster is called
defragmentation.
Defragmentation improves the performance of the disk.
26.What is roll back drivers?
If the device fails after updating the driver, we can restore the old
driver by using roll back option.
27.What is device driver? And
types?
Device driver is the program or software which is the interface between
computer and hardware.
Drivers are of two types. 1) signed drivers 2) Unsigned drivers
A signed driver is basically a digitally signed driver, which means that
the driver software is associated with a digital certificate given by micro
soft.
Run à
sigverif is the command to verify list of signed and unsigned drivers
28.What is ICS?
ICS
stands for Internet Connection Sharing which is used to share the internet.
